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Compunction
[ kəm'pʌŋkʃən ]
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n. 内疚,后悔,懊悔;
💡 词根助记
com共同+punct点,变尖+ion名词后缀→浑身像针刺一样→悔恨,悔恨
📝 例句
I felt some compunction at having kept her waiting.
我有点后悔要她等我。
without the slightest compunction
若无其事;毫不在意
Shame, compunction, sense of futility flooded his whole being.
差耻,内疾和徒劳的感觉浸满他整个的人。
I would have broken my word without compunction.
我会毫无内疚地食言。
She kept me waiting without the slightest compunction.
她使我久候而丝毫没有歉意。
🌱 联想助记
【记】com-前缀“共同”,punc-刺(源于拉丁语pungere):如果做了坏事内心的道德准则会共同来刺我→内疚
🔤 词根
-point-表示“刺扎”
常见变体有-punct-、-pugn-
📖 牛津释义
compunction
n[U]
~ (about doing sth) (fml 文) (usu in negative sentences 通常用於否定句) feeling of guilt or regret for one's action 内疚; 後悔; 懊悔
She kept us waiting without the slightest compunction. 她一直让我们等著却毫无歉意.
If I could find the people responsible, I would have no compunction about telling the police. 我要知道是谁干的就去报警而毫不後悔.
🔁 扩展释义
*[kәm'pʌŋkʃәn]n. 良心的责备, 后悔, 悔恨相关词组: without compunction
🌿 同词根单词
stick
vt.& vi. 粘贴;张贴;插入;刺入;
vt. 容忍;产生作用;(尤指迅速或随手)放置;阻延或推迟;
n. 棍棒,棍枝;枝条;操纵杆;球棍;
stimuli
n. 刺激;刺激物;促进因素(stimulus的复数形式);小尖刺;
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
anguish
n. 痛苦;苦恼;伤心;令人心酸;
vt. 使极度痛苦;使苦恼;悲痛万分;
vi. 感到极度的痛苦;苦恼;
min
abbr. minute 分;minuto (Portuguese or Spanish=minute) (葡萄牙语或西班牙语)分;minority 少数;miniature 小型的;
staccato
adv.& adj. <音>以断音(的),以断奏方式(的);
n. 断奏的曲乐段,断唱;(品牌)思加图;
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🗣️ 情景例句
I've got three days off next week.
下星期我有三天假。
No trouble at all.
一点儿也不麻烦。
When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head.
当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒时,汤普森先生摇了摇头。
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