Discard
[ dɪs'kɑrd ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 丢弃，抛弃;解雇;出牌;
n. 被抛弃的人[物];丢弃，抛弃;打出的牌;打出的牌;
vi. 出无用的牌;垫牌;
💡 词根助记
dis分开，分离，撕开+card纸→扔出去，丢弃，抛弃
📝 例句
My mother-in-law would discard them on the spot.
我的岳母是会当场把它们扔掉的。
discard old beliefs
摒弃旧的信念
discard the siftings
把筛下来的杂质丢掉
We will be able to discard those that seem totally irrelevant to our lives.
我们就能够抛弃那些与我们生活毫不相干的东西。
Once it becomes strong enough to stand alone, it might discard us.
一旦它强大得足以自立的时候，它可能就会抛弃我们。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ dis-谐音“的士”,card-纸牌:从的士上丢弃很多纸牌
※ d-拼音“地”,is-是,card-名片:什么被丢弃,地上是卡片名片
※ dis-前缀“表否定”,card-卡片:美眉“否定”了我精心制作的“卡片”,就意味着“抛弃”我了,惨!
***联想记忆词汇***
诸葛亮direct军队disarm了孟获的军队,disarming孟获终于投降,disband了军队,诸葛亮给每一个回家种地的士兵disburse遣返费,这场disastrous战争结束以后,战场上到处都是disarray摆放的discard武器,再也没有部队disarrange蜀国人民的生活
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
discard
v[Tn]
(a) throw (sth) out or away 扔掉, 丢弃（某物）
old, discarded clothes 扔掉的旧衣服.
(b) stop using, wearing, etc (sth that is no longer useful) 不再使用, 不再穿戴（已没用的物品）
discard one's winter clothes in spring 春天里换下冬装
(fig 比喻) discard outdated beliefs 抛弃过时的信仰.
(c) give up (unwanted playing-cards) 打出（无用的牌）; 出（牌）
She discarded a four, and picked up a king. 她打出一张四点的牌, 抓起一张K.
discard n card or cards discarded in a card-game; discarded thing （在牌戏中）打出的牌; 废弃的东西.
🎯 考研助记
不要(dis)卡片(card):把牌打出去- 丢弃
🔁 扩展释义
*[dis'kɑ:d]vt. 丢弃, 抛弃vi. 垫牌n. 垫牌, 抛弃
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Before you leave the lab, make sure the electricity is turned off and the windows are shut.
你们离开实验室前，务必要关上电源，关好窗户。
No, Jeanne, I wasn't ill. I know I look older than my age now. That's because of hard work-ten years of hard work.
没病，让娜，我没生过病。我知道我看上去比我的年纪要大些，那是因为劳累的缘故--10年的劳累呀！
The wooducutter was standing next to a fallen tree, with lots of small pieces of wood in front of him.
伐木工人正站在一棵倒下的树旁，他的前面有很多小片的木头。