Respective
[ rɪ'spɛktɪv ]
第4级
其它 Other
adj. 各自的，分别的;
💡 词根助记
re回+spect看+ive形容词后缀→回头看自己→各自的
📝 例句
The tourists went back to their respective countries.
观光旅客回到各自的国家去。
He drove them both to their respective homes.
他驾车把他们分别送到家里。
The three methods described above have their respective merits.
上述的三个方法都有它们各自的优点。
A and B contributed the respective sums of 4d. and 3d.
A 和 B 的捐款分别是四便士和三便士。
They were taken back to their respective quarters.
以后他们又被送回各自场所。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ respect-尊重,iv-罗马数字“4”,e-拼音“鹅”:4只鹅有各只的领地,互相尊重
※ respect-尊重,l’ve:我已经尊重你了,你也要尊重我,相互尊重→需要各自的尊重
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-spect-表示“看”
常见的变体有-spic-、-spit-
📖 牛津释义
respective
adj[attrib 作定语]
of or for or belonging to each as an individual 各自的; 各个的; 分别的
They each excel in their respective fields. 他们在各自领域里都是出类拔萃的.
After the party we all went off to our respective rooms. 聚会之後我们回到各自的房间.
🎯 考研助记
respect尊敬 respective (a.个自的) respectful (a.尊敬他人的) respected (a.品德上高尚的，值得人尊敬的人) respectable (a.表面上受人尊敬的，体面的)
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'spektiv]a. 分别的, 各自的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
That's a problem we Chinese must pay special attention to.
这是我们中国人必须特别注意的问题。
We had to climb over some rocks and it started to rain.
我们不得不爬过一些岩石，这时开始下起雨。
I'm planning to start a school, so I'm trying to save as much money as possible.
我计划开办一所学校，因此我在设法尽可能地多攒钱。